Iran
Iran is an Islamic republic on the Persian (Arabian) Gulf with historical sites dating to the Persian Empire. Iran is home to one of the world's oldest civilizations, beginning with the formation of the Proto-Elamite and Elamite kingdoms in 3200–2800 BC. Extensive marble ruins mark Persepolis, the empire’s capital founded by Darius I in the 6th century B.C. The modern capital, Tehran, is home to opulent Golestan Palace, seat of the Qajar Dynasty (1794–1925), plus modern landmarks such as the 435m-high Milad Tower.
Capital: Tehran
Supreme leader: Ali Khamenei
President: Hassan Rouhani
Currency: Iranian rial (IRR)
Official language: Persian
Official Religion: Islam
Time zone: IRST (UTC+3:30)
Summer (DST): IRDT (UTC+4:30)
Date format: yyyy/mm/dd (SH)
Calling code: +98
Internet TLD: .ir / ایران.
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